with

CEFRA1

/wɪð/

preposition

Türkçe translations

Translating…

In plain English

  1. 01

    preposition

    In the company of, using, or having someone or something.

  2. 02

    preposition

    Extra detail

    In addition to; as an accessory to.

Examples

  • I think my living with you has influenced your way of living.

  • People with the disease may lose their ability to communicate.

At a glance

Sits at A1 on the CEFR scale

Senses
5
Parts of speech
1
Citations
5
Synonyms
5

Also pronounced

  • [wɪd]
  • [wɪt~wɪ(ʔ)]

Deep Dive

preposition

Extra meanings
  1. In the company of; alongside, close to; near to.

  2. Used to add supplemental information, especially to indicate simultaneous happening, or immediate succession or consequence.

  3. In support of.

More examples

In context
  • You're so impatient with me.

  • He picked a fight with the class bully.

  • She owns a motorcycle with a sidecar.

Quick test

Two questions on this entry. Nothing is scored.

Question 1 · Quick check

She decided to travel to the city blank her best childhood friend.

Practise this properly in the app, where the word comes back before you forget it.

Nearby

Origin

preposition

From Middle English with, from Old English wiþ (“against, opposite, toward, with”), from Proto-West Germanic *wiþi, a shortened form of Proto-Germanic *wiþrą (“against”). In Middle English, the word shifted to denote association rather than opposition, displacing Middle English mid (“with”), from Old English mid (“with”), from Proto-Germanic *midi; an earlier model of this meaning shift exists in cognate Old Norse við; elsewhere, the converse meaning shift is exemplified by Old South Arabian 𐩨𐩺𐩬 (byn, “between, amid”) spawning Old South Arabian 𐩨𐩬 (bn, “against”) and even likewise frequent reverse meaning 𐩨𐩬 (bn, “from”). The adverb sense is probably a semantic loan from various othe...