Were Meaning
/wə(ɹ)/Definition, CEFR level A1, pronunciation, examples, and quiz.
Listen pronunciation
Definition
verbsecond-person singular simple past indicative of be
verbplural simple past indicative of be
Sentence Examples
Humans were never meant to live forever.
I was wondering if you were going to show up today.
The TV ads were first run last year.
CEFR Practice Quiz
Despite the strong earthquake, the ancient ruins ____ still intact for centuries.
CEFR Practice Quiz (Alternate)
We ____ very happy to receive the good news about the project earlier this morning at the office today.
Word Origin & History
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes-der. Proto-Germanic *wēzīn Proto-West Germanic *wāʀīn Old English wǣre Middle English were English were Inherited from Middle English were, weren, from Old English wǣre, wǣron, wǣren, from Proto-West Germanic *wāʀun, *wāʀīn, from Proto-Germanic *wēzun, *wēzīn, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes-. More at was.
Literary Quotations & Historical Citations
"A long shot, it may be, at immortality, but longer ones have hit; or Guido Fawkes, William Tell, and Samuel Pepys were forgotten now."
— 1927, Ernest Bramah, Max Carrados Mysteries:
"Maccabi would have been out of contention were it not for Stoke's profligacy, but their fortune eventually ran out as the visitors opened the scoring."
— 2011 November 3, David Ornstein, “Macc Tel-Aviv 1 - 2 Stoke”, in BBC Sport:
"If by that he failed to pay or give security for the were, or fine, at which murder was legally rated; he might be put to death by the relatives of the murdered man."
— 1867, John Lingard, T. Young, Introduction to English History … arranged … by T. Young, page 19:
"Written statutes busied themselves only with the amount of the were, or fine, or (for the first century after the Conquest) with the method of procedure."
— 1908, Frederic Jesup Stimson, The Law of the Federal and State Constitutions of the United States, page 13:
"The consequence of conviction was, the payment to the person injured, of a were, or penalty, proportioned to the offencel but though this was the ordinary course, the recovery of the were was not the only object of the proceedings. "The were," says Reeve, "in cases of homicide, and the fines that were paid in cases of theft of various kinds, were only to redeem the offender from the proper punishment of the law, which was death, and that was reddemable, not only by paying money, but by undergoing some personal pains; hence it is that we hear a great variety of corporal punishments..."..."
— 2004, James Fitzjames Stephen, A General View of the Criminal Law of England, →ISBN, pages 12–13:
Explore More A1 Vocabulary Words
CEFR Practice Quiz
Despite the strong earthquake, the ancient ruins ____ still intact for centuries.
CEFR Practice Quiz (Alternate)
We ____ very happy to receive the good news about the project earlier this morning at the office today.