vain

CEFRB2

/veɪn/

adjective

Türkçe translations

Translating…

In plain English

  1. 01

    adjective

    Too proud of your appearance or abilities.

  2. 02

    adjective

    Having no useful result or chance of success.

Examples

  • She searched in vain for her passport.

  • We knocked at the door for five minutes, but in vain.

At a glance

Sits at B2 on the CEFR scale

Senses
5
Parts of speech
1
Citations
5
Synonyms
5

Also pronounced

  • /vein/
  • /ven/

Deep Dive

adjective

Extra meanings
  1. Effecting no purpose; pointless, futile.

  2. Having no real substance, value, or importance; empty; void; worthless; unsatisfying.

  3. Overly proud of oneself, especially concerning appearance; having a high opinion of one's own accomplishments with slight reason.

More examples

In context
  • All my haste was in vain.

  • vain toil a vain attempt

  • Every writer is a narcissist. This does not mean that he is vain; it only means that he is hopelessly self-absorbed.

Quick test

Two questions on this entry. Nothing is scored.

Question 1 · Quick check

The extremely blank Hollywood actor always demanded perfect lighting for every photo.

Practise this properly in the app, where the word comes back before you forget it.

Nearby

Origin

adjective

From Middle English veyn, from Old French vain, from Latin vānus (“empty”).