vacuum

CEFRB1

/ˈvæ.kjuːm/

noun

Türkçe translations

Translating…

In plain English

  1. 01

    noun

    A space with no air or other matter.

  2. 02

    noun

    A machine that cleans floors by sucking up dirt.

Examples

  • Corporations are competing to fill the vacuum.

  • Mac helped me carry the vacuum cleaner.

At a glance

Sits at B1 on the CEFR scale

Senses
5
Parts of speech
1
Citations
5
Synonyms
5

Deep Dive

noun

Extra meanings
  1. Ellipsis of vacuum cleaner.

  2. The condition of rarefaction, or reduction of pressure below that of the atmosphere, in a vessel, such as the condenser of a steam engine, which is nearly exhausted of air or steam, etc.

  3. A region of space that contains no matter.

More examples

In context
  • She used the new vacuum cleaner to clean the living room carpet.

  • a vacuum of 26 inches of mercury, or 13 pounds per square inch

  • Henrietta soon found a terrible vacuum left, by the letters in which she used to pour forth every feeling and thought to her uncle.

Quick test

Two questions on this entry. Nothing is scored.

Question 1 · Quick check

She used the new blank to suck up all the crumbs from the kitchen floor.

Practise this properly in the app, where the word comes back before you forget it.

Nearby

Origin

noun

Borrowed from New Latin vacuum (“vacuum”), a subsense of Classical Latin vacuum (“empty space”), a substantivised form of vacuus (“empty”); related to vacāre (“to be empty”). The exercise sense comes from analogy to the sucking action of a vacuum cleaner.