tortoise

CEFRB1

/ˈtɔɹ.təs/

noun

Türkçe translations

Translating…

In plain English

  1. 01

    noun

    A land animal with a hard shell and short legs.

  2. 02

    noun

    Extra detail

    Synonym of cat (sense 11, a wheeled shelter)

Examples

  • The hare was outdistanced by the tortoise.

  • The small island looked like a tortoise from a distance.

At a glance

Sits at B1 on the CEFR scale

Senses
3
Parts of speech
1
Citations
1
Synonyms
1

Deep Dive

noun

Extra meaning
  1. Any of various land-dwelling reptiles, of the family Testudinidae (chiefly Canada, US) or the order Testudines (chiefly UK, Australia, New Zealand, Ireland, South Africa, India), whose body is enclosed in a shell (carapace plus plastron). The animal can withdraw its head and four legs partially into the shell, providing some protection from predators.

More examples

In context
  • The tortoise, with its characteristic protrusion of the head and neck, was a symbol sacred to Venus. It represented the procreative principle.

Quick test

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Question 1 · Quick check

The slow-moving blank took more than two hours to cross the garden path.

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Nearby

Origin

noun

From Middle English tortuse, tortuce, tortuge, from Medieval Latin tortuca, of uncertain origin. May be from Late Latin tartarūcha, from tartarūchus, from Ancient Greek ταρταροῦχος (tartaroûkhos, “holder of Tartaros, Tartarus, the land of the dead in ancient stories”), because it used to be thought that tortoises and turtles came from the underworld and they were commonly paired with such infernal beasts; see Τάρταρος (Tártaros). Or, from Latin tortus (“twisted”). The French-looking Modern English spelling tortoise may be influenced by porpoise. Displaced native Old English byrdling.