Syndrome
/ˈsɪndroʊm/Definition, CEFR level C1, pronunciation, examples, and quiz.
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Definition
nounA group of signs and symptoms that occur together.
Extra definitions
nounA condition defined by signs.
nounA recognizable combination of problems.
nounA recognizable pattern of signs, symptoms and/or behaviours, especially of a disease or medical or psychological condition.
Sentence Examples
The doctor identified the syndrome.
The syndrome affects memory.
Researchers study this rare syndrome.
Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms:
None
Antonyms:
None
Word Origin & History
Learned borrowing from New Latin syndrome, from Ancient Greek συνδρομή (sundromḗ, “concurrence of symptoms, concourse”), from σύνδρομος (súndromos, “running together”), from συν- (sun-, “with”) + δρόμος (drómos, “running, course”).
Literary Quotations & Historical Citations
“A “zone of rarity” emerges when symptoms cluster neatly into syndromes and interforms are uncommon, although not altogether absent. Fuzzy boundaries and interforms are a special problem for PTSD […]”
— 2004, Gerald Rosen, Posttraumatic Stress Disorder: Issues and Controversies, page 127:
“Bats host many high-profile viruses that can infect humans, including severe acute respiratory syndrome and Ebola. A recent study explored the ecological variables that may contribute to bats’ propensity to harbor such zoonotic diseases by comparing them with another order of common reservoir hosts: rodents.”
— 2013 May-June, Katie L. Burke, “In the News”, in American Scientist, volume 101, number 3, page 193:
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CEFR Practice Quiz
The doctor identified the ____.