stiffness

CEFRB2

/stˈɪfnəs/

noun

Türkçe translations

Translating…

In plain English

  1. 01

    noun

    The quality of being stiff and hard to bend.

  2. 02

    noun

    Extra detail

    Inelegance; a lack of relaxedness.

Examples

  • She stretched to relieve the stiffness in her back.

  • You need a parameter to capture the stiffness of the metal.

At a glance

Sits at B2 on the CEFR scale

Senses
5
Parts of speech
1
Citations
3

Deep Dive

noun

Extra meanings
  1. Inflexibility or a measure of inflexibility.

  2. Rigidity or a measure of rigidity.

  3. Muscular tension due to unaccustomed or excessive exercise or work; soreness.

More examples

In context
  • His stiffness hampered the conversation.

  • After years when I met a friend inside the aircraft and could sense stiffness in the conversation, a whiff of mild slang was the ice breaker, followed by loads of campus nostalgia.

  • Study gives strength to the mind; conversation, grace: the first apt to give stiffness, the other suppleness: one gives substance and form to the statue, the other polishes it.

Quick test

Two questions on this entry. Nothing is scored.

Question 1 · Quick check

After the marathon, the runner felt extreme muscle blank that made walking very difficult.

Practise this properly in the app, where the word comes back before you forget it.

Nearby

Origin

noun

From Middle English stiffenes, styffenesse, styfnesse; equivalent to stiff + -ness. Perhaps merging with Middle English stithnesse, stithnysse, from Old English stīþness (“stiffness”).