spartan

CEFRC1

/ˈspɑː(ɹ)tən/

adjective

Türkçe translations

Translating…

In plain English

  1. 01

    adjective

    Very simple and lacking comfort or luxury.

  2. 02

    adjective

    Extra detail

    Lacking in decoration and luxury.

Examples

  • Dr Shinde is known for living a very spartan lifestyle.

  • Leonidas was a Spartan, and so am I!

At a glance

Sits at C1 on the CEFR scale

Senses
4
Parts of speech
1
Citations
3
Synonyms
5

Deep Dive

adjective

Extra meanings
  1. Resolute in the face of danger or adversity.

  2. Austere, frugal, characterized by self-denial.

More examples

In context
  • The spartan legionaries vowed to fight to the death.

  • After ten years as a fashion designer in the rough-and-tumble Garment District, Eloise left New York for the spartan but serene life of a farmer's wife.

  • I went on the retreat to the monastery, thinking I would be sleeping in a spartan cell, only to discover a simple but comfortable bedroom.

Quick test

Two questions on this entry. Nothing is scored.

Question 1 · Quick check

The monk lived in a blank room with only a bed and a chair.

Practise this properly in the app, where the word comes back before you forget it.

Nearby

Origin

adjective

By analogy with the ancient Spartans, who famously possessed these qualities.