solemn

CEFRC1

/ˈsɒləm/

adjective

Türkçe translations

Translating…

In plain English

  1. 01

    adjective

    Very serious and formal.

  2. 02

    adjective

    Extra detail

    Characterized by or performed with appropriate or great ceremony or formality.

Examples

  • The priest pretends to be solemn in public.

  • Roy looked solemn as I told him the story.

At a glance

Sits at C1 on the CEFR scale

Senses
5
Parts of speech
1
Citations
1
Synonyms
5

Deep Dive

adjective

Extra meanings
  1. Deeply serious and sombre; grave.

  2. Of or pertaining to religious ceremonies and rites; (generally) religious in nature; sacred.

  3. Inspiring serious feelings or thoughts; sombrely impressive.

Quick test

Two questions on this entry. Nothing is scored.

Question 1 · Quick check

The blank ceremony for the fallen soldiers brought tears to many eyes.

Practise this properly in the app, where the word comes back before you forget it.

Nearby

Origin

adjective

From Middle English solempne, solemne (“performed with religious ceremony or reverence; devoted to religious observances, sacred; ceremonious, formal; of a vow: made under a religious sanction, binding; religious celebration, celebration of a feast day; famous, well-known; important; grand, imposing; awe-inspiring, impressive; grave, serious; dignified; enunciated or held formally”) [and other forms], from Old French solempne, solemne (“serious, solemn”) [and other forms], or from its etymon Late Latin sōlempnis, sōlennis, from Latin sōlemnis, from sollemnis (“appointed, established, fixed; common, customary, ordinary, ritual, traditional, usual; ceremonial, religious, solemn; festive; annu...