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Rationalism

/ˈræʃənəlˈɪzəm/
C1
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(noun) The theory that reason is a source of knowledge independent of and superior to sense perception.

The philosophy of rationalism emphasizes the power of reason.
He is a dedicated believer in the principles of rationalism.
CEFR Practice Quiz
Descartes is considered a founding figure of modern ____, arguing that reason is the primary source of knowledge.

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