pump

CEFRB1

/pʌmp/

verb · noun

Türkçe translations

Translating…

In plain English

  1. 01

    verb

    To force liquid, air, or gas from one place to another.

  2. 02

    noun

    A machine that moves liquid or air.

Examples

  • An electric motor is used to pump the water.

  • Could you show me how to use this pump?

At a glance

Sits at B1 on the CEFR scale

Senses
5
Parts of speech
2
Citations
5
Synonyms
5

Deep Dive

verb

Extra meaning
  1. An instance of the action of a pump; one stroke of a pump; any action similar to pumping.

noun

Extra meanings
  1. A device for moving or compressing a liquid or gas.

  2. A device for dispensing liquid or gas to be sold, particularly fuel; a gas pump.

More examples

In context
  • The pump did not act as it should have.

  • It takes thirty pumps to get 10 litres; he did 50 pumps of the weights.

  • This pump can deliver 100 gallons of water per minute.

Quick test

Two questions on this entry. Nothing is scored.

Question 1 · Quick check

The farmer used a blank to draw water from the deep well.

Practise this properly in the app, where the word comes back before you forget it.

Nearby

Origin

verb

From Middle English pumpe, possibly from Middle Dutch pompe (“pipe, water conduit”) or Middle Low German pumpe (“pump”), probably ultimately imitative. Compare Dutch pompen, German pumpen, and Danish pompe; also Spanish bomba (“pump”).