Penalize Meaning
/ˈpiː.nəl.aɪz/Definition, CEFR level C1, pronunciation, examples, and quiz.
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Definition
verbTo subject to a penalty, especially for the infringement of a rule or regulation.
verbTo impose a handicap on.
Sentence Examples
I will penalize you if you do not observe these regulations.
Sami didn't want to penalize Layla.
CEFR Practice Quiz
The teacher will ____ students who submit late assignments.
CEFR Practice Quiz (Alternate)
The company will ____ employees who repeatedly arrive late without a valid reason.
Word Origin & History
Etymology tree English penal Proto-Indo-European *-id- Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)bor. Late Latin -izōder. Middle French -iserbor. Middle English -isen English -ize English penalize From penal + -ize.
Literary Quotations & Historical Citations
"Women should not be penalized or forced out of the workplace simply because they become pregnant. UPS, in fact, has come around to that position. It now offers light-duty accommodations to pregnant women who need them."
— 2014 December 3, Editorial Board, “Supreme Court should affirm the rights of pregnant workers”, in The Los Angeles Times:
"Ready for another term? Try vindictive protectiveness. In essence, in the name of emotional wellbeing, students can eliminate anything they do not want to think about, read about, or be challenged about. And penalize those who would expose them to it. How? In the name of "offense"."
— 2017, James Emery White, Meet Generation Z:
"But as Bumble’s head of public policy for the Americas, Mrs. Iheme, 43, has found a cause that synthesizes her past experiences, varied as they are. She is leading an effort across several states to pass legislation that penalizes “cyberflashing.”"
— 2022 June 13, Valeriya Safronova, “The Fight to End ‘Cyberflashing’”, in The New York Times:
"In a joint move with several U.S. agencies, the State Department announced that it was penalizing 10 Iranians, including the three men, along with two entities for “conducting malicious cyberacts, including ransomware activity,” according to a statement."
— 2022 September 14, Glenn Thrush, “U.S. Charges 3 Iranians in Broad Hacking Scheme”, in The New York Times:
Explore More C1 Vocabulary Words
CEFR Practice Quiz
The teacher will ____ students who submit late assignments.
CEFR Practice Quiz (Alternate)
The company will ____ employees who repeatedly arrive late without a valid reason.