nirvana

CEFRB2

/nɪrˈvɑːn(ɑː)/

noun

Türkçe translations

Translating…

In plain English

  1. 01

    noun

    A state of perfect peace and happiness.

  2. 02

    noun

    Extra detail

    State of paradise; heightened or great pleasure or peace; a state of universal perfection and bliss.

Examples

  • Chandrika was not reborn, as her soul had attained nirvana.

  • I pray that his soul attains nirvana.

At a glance

Sits at B2 on the CEFR scale

Senses
3
Parts of speech
1
Citations
3
Synonyms
1

Also pronounced

  • /nɪəˈvɑː.nə/

Deep Dive

noun

Extra meaning
  1. Complete cessation of dukkha; a blissful state attained through realization of sunyata; enlightened experience.

More examples

In context
  • You have a long way to go before you attain nirvana, my friend.

  • Though we don’t all reach nirvana when we swim, swimming may well be that last refuge from connectivity — and, for some, the only way to find the solitary self.

  • Welcome to this celebration of legal abortion. I wish January 22 meant more than that. The truth is that we are not winging our way to a state of nirvana for reproductive rights.

Quick test

Two questions on this entry. Nothing is scored.

Question 1 · Quick check

After years of meditation, the monk finally attained a state of complete peace called blank.

Practise this properly in the app, where the word comes back before you forget it.

Nearby

Origin

noun

Borrowed from Sanskrit निर्वाण (nirvāṇa, “blown or put out, extinguished”), from निस् (nis, “out”) + वा (vā, “to blow”), the second part cognate with Russian ве́тер (véter, “wind”), weather, vent and wind.