neuron

CEFRC1

/ˈn(j)ʊɹɑn/

noun

Türkçe translations

Translating…

In plain English

  1. 01

    noun

    A cell that carries messages in the nervous system.

  2. 02

    noun

    Extra detail

    A mathematical function serving as an essential unit of an artificial neural network.

Examples

  • Not a single neuron appeared to be firing.

  • A neuron has dendrites and axons with synapses.

At a glance

Sits at C1 on the CEFR scale

Senses
4
Parts of speech
1
Citations
1
Synonyms
1

Also pronounced

  • /ˈn(j)uɹɑn/
  • /ˈnjʊəɹɒn/

Deep Dive

noun

Extra meanings
  1. A nervure of an insect's wing.

  2. A cell of the nervous system, which conducts nerve impulses; consisting of an axon and several dendrites. Neurons are connected by synapses.

Quick test

Two questions on this entry. Nothing is scored.

Question 1 · Quick check

The tiny blank sends electrical signals from the brain to the muscles.

Practise this properly in the app, where the word comes back before you forget it.

Nearby

Origin

noun

From New Latin, from Ancient Greek νεῦρον (neûron, “nerve”), doublet of nerve and sinew. By surface analysis, neuro- + -on.