Nationalism Meaning

/ˈnæʃənəlɪz(ə)m/
B2

Definition, CEFR level B2, pronunciation, examples, and quiz.

Listen pronunciation

nounA more extreme form of patriotism; the idea of a more extreme support for one's country, people or culture.

nounSupport for the creation of a sovereign nation (which does not currently exist).

You can't equate nationalism with fascism.
Nationalism is not to be confused with patriotism.
Synonyms:
Antonyms:
None
CEFR Practice Quiz
The extreme rise of ____ in Europe during the 1930s contributed to the outbreak of war.
CEFR Practice Quiz (Alternate)
The rise of extreme ____ in several countries has led to various several political tensions and a strong desire to put one's own country before all others.

Borrowed from French nationalisme, equivalent to national + -ism.

"Perhaps the explanation of the Chinese situation most generally accepted by historians is nationalism, a phenomenon which has always occurred when a people of distinctive cultural characteristics becomes aware of foreign domination. Napoleonic domination in Italy and Germany a century ago created nationalism there, as did Turkish domination in the Balkans and the Arab countries." — 1927 May, Quincy Wright, “Bolshevist Influences in China”, in Current History, volume XXVI, number 2, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 300, column 1:
"Other nationalisms aimed at liberating subjugated peoples who spoke the same language and lived in the same territory." — 2002 November 21, Amos Elon, “Israelis & Palestinians: What Went Wrong?”, in The New York Review, archived from the original on 09 May 2021:
"Following the 1979 Revolution, Khomeini came out against nationalism." — 2017, Meir Litvak, Constructing Nationalism in Iran:
"It dates back to the 17th century and rose into prominence during the uprisings in the 18th century that produced the American and French revolutions. But the word attained more of a negative connotation during the 20th century as it become associated with the nationalism movements in Europe that helped lead to World War I and World War II." — 2018 October 23, Doug Criss, “The definition of a nationalist”, in CNN, archived from the original on 16 Aug 2022:

Explore More B2 Vocabulary Words

CEFR Practice Quiz
The extreme rise of ____ in Europe during the 1930s contributed to the outbreak of war.
CEFR Practice Quiz (Alternate)
The rise of extreme ____ in several countries has led to various several political tensions and a strong desire to put one's own country before all others.

Expand Your Vocabulary with LexUp

Master English words using smart flashcards, play exciting word rounds, and compete with other learners worldwide.

Browse CEFR Words Alphabetically