microbial

CEFRB2

/maɪˈkɹəʊ.bi.əl/

adjective

Türkçe translations

Translating…

In plain English

  1. 01

    adjective

    Related to very small living organisms.

  2. 02

    adjective

    Extra detail

    A microbe or bacterium.

Examples

  • The Mars 2020 Perseverance rover's astrobiology mission will search for signs of ancient microbial life.

  • Flavio found microbial beings on Mars.

At a glance

Sits at B2 on the CEFR scale

Senses
4
Parts of speech
1
Citations
4

Also pronounced

  • [mʌɪˈkɹoʊ.bi.əl]
  • /maɪˈkɹoʊ.bi.əl/

Deep Dive

adjective

Extra meanings
  1. Small; tiny; minuscule.

  2. Of, relating to, or caused by microbes or microorganisms.

More examples

In context
  • The close analogies between DNA-containing eukaryotic cell organelles and microbial symbionts require revision of classic cell theory, wrote Scwemmler and Schenk (1980) on introducing the field of endocytobiology.

  • Many genes with reproductive roles also have antibacterial and immune functions, which indicate that the threat of microbial attack on the sperm or egg may be a major influence on rapid evolution during reproduction.

  • This type of bio-inspired material utilizes microbial calcite precipitation to heal cracks that develop autonomously, thereby enhancing the material’s durability and reducing maintenance costs.

Quick test

Two questions on this entry. Nothing is scored.

Question 1 · Quick check

The infection was caused by blank agents that could only be seen under a microscope.

Practise this properly in the app, where the word comes back before you forget it.

Nearby

Origin

adjective

From microbe + -ial.