informant

CEFRC1

/ɪnˈfɔːmənt/

noun

Türkçe translations

Translating…

In plain English

  1. 01

    noun

    A person who gives information, especially to authorities.

  2. 02

    noun

    Extra detail

    A native speaker who acts as a linguistic reference for a language being studied. The informant demonstrates native pronunciation, provides grammaticality judgments regarding linguistic well-formedness, and may also explain cultural references and other impor...

Examples

  • I cannot disclose any information about the informant.

  • Tom is an informant for the FBI.

At a glance

Sits at C1 on the CEFR scale

Senses
4
Parts of speech
1
Citations
3
Synonyms
5

Deep Dive

noun

Extra meanings
  1. One who relays confidential information to someone, especially to the police; an informer.

  2. A native speaker who acts as a linguistic reference for a language being studied. The informant demonstrates native pronunciation, provides grammaticality judgments regarding linguistic well-formedness, and may also explain cultural references and other important contextual information.

More examples

In context
  • One of her chief informants is Alicent’s handmaiden Talya (Alexis Rabin), whose inside info runs so deep that she’s the first to catch wind of Viserys’ death.

  • The only material the linguist has to begin with are the informant's grammatical utterances in the target language pronounced arbitrarily in a natural or assigned communicative situation or stimulated artificially by the investigator.

  • The informant learns his language by formal training and, more importantly, by constant exposure to its use. He cannot repeat to the linguist what he has never seen or heard.

Quick test

Two questions on this entry. Nothing is scored.

Question 1 · Quick check

The experienced detective relied on a secret blank to learn the criminal's plan last night.

Practise this properly in the app, where the word comes back before you forget it.

Nearby

Origin

noun

From inform + -ant.