infection

CEFRB1

/ɪnˈfɛkʃən/

noun

Türkçe translations

Translating…

In plain English

  1. 01

    noun

    An illness caused by harmful germs entering the body.

  2. 02

    noun

    Extra detail

    A disease caused by such presence of a pathogen.

Examples

  • Good hygiene helps to minimize the risk of infection.

  • The puncture wound was very deep and had to be examined for infection.

At a glance

Sits at B1 on the CEFR scale

Senses
5
Parts of speech
1
Citations
4
Synonyms
1

Deep Dive

noun

Extra meanings
  1. An uncontrolled growth of harmful microorganisms in a host.

  2. The act or process of infecting.

  3. A visible sign of such a disease, such as the suppuration of a wound.

More examples

In context
  • You have a gum infection.

  • As the previously used chemotherapeutic agents have only proved themselves to be spirochetostatic and not spirochetocidal, the patient is liable to a delayed infection which may not become manifest for years.

  • And researchers at the National Institutes of Health report finding candidalike fungus infections in the blood of AIDS victims.

Quick test

Two questions on this entry. Nothing is scored.

Question 1 · Quick check

The bacterial blank spread quickly through the hospital, infecting many patients and staff.

Practise this properly in the app, where the word comes back before you forget it.

Nearby

Origin

noun

From Old French infection, from Late Latin īnfectiō. Equivalent to infect + -ion.