Impromptu Meaning

/ɪmˈpɹɒmptju/
C1

Definition, CEFR level C1, pronunciation, examples, and quiz.

Listen pronunciation

adjImprovised; without prior preparation, planning or rehearsal.

advExtemporaneously; without prior preparation, planning, or rehearsal.

It usually takes me more than three weeks to prepare a good impromptu speech.
I called a few friends and we had an impromptu party.
Synonyms:
Antonyms:
CEFR Practice Quiz
The singer gave an ____ performance without any preparation when the microphone stopped.
CEFR Practice Quiz (Alternate)
The group of friends had an ____ party to celebrate their unexpected day off from work.

Etymology tree French impromptubor. English impromptu Borrowed from French impromptu.

"The city of Placerville, California, also known as Hangtown, is losing the noose on its logo. […] After an impromptu citizens’ jury agreed to hang a man accused of a crime, the town became known as Hangtown. It took on the name Placerville in 1854." — 2021 April 14, Rachel Trent, “City known as Hangtown votes to remove noose from its logo”, in CNN, archived from the original on 06 Dec 2022:
"I can appreciate that Macca’s band plays faithful to the source material, never putting too obvious a personal spin on the music. It’s sometimes frustrating, especially when the solo part in “Get Back” is screaming for some impromptu finesse, but it’s mostly fair." — 2026 March 29, Matt Mitchell, “In LA, Paul McCartney is king”, in AV Club, archived from the original on 06 Apr 2026:
"The second impromptu is a dance-like Allegretto in A flat major, with a trio in D flat major employing arpeggiated textures." — 1997, Christopher H. Gibbs, The Cambridge Companion to Schubert, Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 168:

Explore More C1 Vocabulary Words

CEFR Practice Quiz
The singer gave an ____ performance without any preparation when the microphone stopped.
CEFR Practice Quiz (Alternate)
The group of friends had an ____ party to celebrate their unexpected day off from work.

Expand Your Vocabulary with LexUp

Master English words using smart flashcards, play exciting word rounds, and compete with other learners worldwide.

Browse CEFR Words Alphabetically