Hog Meaning
/hɒɡ/Definition, CEFR level C1, pronunciation, examples, and quiz.
Definition
nounAny animal belonging to the Suidae family of mammals, especially the pig, the warthog, and the boar.
nounAn adult swine (contrasted with a pig, a young swine).
Sentence Examples
Synonyms & Antonyms
Word Origin & History
From Middle English hog, from Old English hogg, hocg (“hog”), possibly from Old Norse hǫggva (“to strike, chop, cut”), from Proto-Germanic *hawwaną (“to hew, forge”), from Proto-Indo-European *kewh₂- (“to beat, hew, forge”). Cognate with Old High German houwan, Old Saxon hauwan, Old English hēawan (English hew). Hog originally meant a castrated male pig, hence a sense of “the cut one”. (Compare hogget for a castrated male sheep.) More at hew. Alternatively from a Brythonic language, from Proto-Celtic *sukkos, from Proto-Indo-European *suH- and thus cognate with Welsh hwch (“sow”) and Cornish hogh (“pig”).