flounder

CEFRC1

/ˈflaʊ̯ndəː/

verb · noun

Türkçe translations

Translating…

In plain English

  1. 01

    verb

    To struggle to move, act, or understand what to do.

  2. 02

    verb

    Extra detail

    A bootmaker's tool for crimping boot fronts.

Examples

  • An adult flounder has both eyes on the same side of its face.

  • How long did you flounder around before you asked for help?

At a glance

Sits at C1 on the CEFR scale

Senses
5
Parts of speech
2
Citations
5

Also pronounced

  • /ˈflæʊ̯ndəː/

Deep Dive

verb

Extra meanings
  1. Any of various flatfish of the family Pleuronectidae or Bothidae.

  2. To act clumsily or confused; to struggle or be flustered.

noun

Extra meaning
  1. A European species of flatfish having dull brown colouring with reddish-brown blotches; fluke, European flounder (Platichthys flesus).

More examples

In context
  • He gave a good speech, but floundered when audience members asked questions he could not answer well.

  • Robert yanked Connie's leg vigorously, causing her to flounder and eventually fall.

  • Blackfishing from the beach. I've done my research. Hundreds of shipwrecks line the Jersey coast, and many of them are close enough to reach with a long cast on a dead-low tide. These wrecks hold tautog, porgies, sea bass, flounder.

Quick test

Two questions on this entry. Nothing is scored.

Question 1 · Quick check

The inexperienced speaker began to blank during his presentation, forgetting his notes and losing his place.

Practise this properly in the app, where the word comes back before you forget it.

Nearby

Origin

verb

From Middle English flowndre, from Anglo-Norman floundre, from Old Northern French flondre, from Old Norse flyðra, from Proto-Germanic *flunþrijǭ. Cognate with Danish flynder, German Flunder, Swedish flundra.