Dilemma Meaning
/daɪˈlɛmə/Definition, CEFR level C1, pronunciation, examples, and quiz.
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Definition
nounA circumstance in which a choice must be made between two or more alternatives that seem equally undesirable.
nounAny difficult circumstance or problem.
Sentence Examples
I am in a terrible dilemma.
Never in his life had he encountered such a dilemma.
I could see no way of resolving this moral dilemma.
CEFR Practice Quiz
She faced a ____ between staying in her hometown or moving abroad.
CEFR Practice Quiz (Alternate)
I am in a terrible ____.
Word Origin & History
PIE word *dwóh₁ First attested 1523, from Late Latin dilemma, from Ancient Greek δίλημμα (dílēmma, “ambiguous proposition”), from δι- (di-, “having two of”) + λῆμμα (lêmma, “premise, proposition”), equivalent to di- + lemma.
Literary Quotations & Historical Citations
"A strong dilemma in a desperate case! / To act with infamy, or quit the place."
— 1731, Jonathan Swift, An Epistle to Mr. Gay:
Explore More C1 Vocabulary Words
CEFR Practice Quiz
She faced a ____ between staying in her hometown or moving abroad.
CEFR Practice Quiz (Alternate)
I am in a terrible ____.