diaphragm

CEFRB1

/ˈdaɪəˌfɹæm/

noun

Türkçe translations

Translating…

In plain English

  1. 01

    noun

    A muscle below the lungs that helps you breathe.

  2. 02

    noun

    Extra detail

    A contraceptive device consisting of a flexible cup, used to cover the cervix during intercourse.

Examples

  • Hiccups are caused by spasms of the diaphragm.

  • The diaphragm is a muscle.

At a glance

Sits at B1 on the CEFR scale

Senses
5
Parts of speech
1
Citations
4

Deep Dive

noun

Extra meanings
  1. Any of various membranes or sheets of muscle or ligament which separate one cavity from another.

  2. In mammals, a sheet of muscle separating the thorax from the abdomen, contracted and relaxed in respiration to draw air into and expel air from the lungs.

  3. A flexible membrane separating two chambers and fixed around its periphery that distends into one or other chamber as the difference in the pressure in the chambers varies.

More examples

In context
  • cervical diaphragm

  • pulmonary diaphragm

  • thoracic diaphragm

Quick test

Two questions on this entry. Nothing is scored.

Question 1 · Quick check

The singer trained her blank to control her breathing.

Practise this properly in the app, where the word comes back before you forget it.

Nearby

Origin

noun

From Middle English diafragma, Ancient Greek διάφραγμα (diáphragma, “partition”), from διά (diá, “across”) and φράγμα (phrágma, “barrier”), from the verb φράσσω (phrássō). First attested in the late 14th century.