constitution

CEFRB1

/ˌkɒn.stɪˈtjuː.ʃ(ə)n/

noun

Türkçe translations

Translating…

In plain English

  1. 01

    noun

    The basic principles and laws of a country or organization.

  2. 02

    noun

    The physical or mental condition of a person.

Examples

  • The students were required to learn the Constitution by heart.

  • Your right to vote under the constitution

At a glance

Sits at B1 on the CEFR scale

Senses
5
Parts of speech
1
Citations
5
Synonyms
5

Also pronounced

  • /-ˈtʃuː-/
  • /ˌkɑn.stɪˈtu.ʃ(ə)n/

Deep Dive

noun

Extra meanings
  1. A legal document describing such a formal system.

  2. The formal or informal system of primary principles and laws that regulates a government or other institutions.

  3. The act, or process of setting something up, or establishing something; the composition or structure of such a thing; its makeup.

More examples

In context
  • We must preserve our peaceful constitution.

  • He has a strong constitution, so he should make a quick recovery from the illness.

  • The Constitution is anchored in English liberal thought and the Magna Carta.

Quick test

Two questions on this entry. Nothing is scored.

Question 1 · Quick check

The country's written blank guarantees freedom of speech and religion.

Practise this properly in the app, where the word comes back before you forget it.

Nearby

Origin

noun

PIE word *ḱóm From Middle English constitucioun, constitucion (“edict, law, ordinance, regulation, rule, statute; body of laws or rules, or customs; body of fundamental principles; principle or rule (of science); creation”) from Old French constitucion (modern French constitution), a learned borrowing from Latin cōnstitūtiō, cōnstitūtiōnem (“character, constitution, disposition, nature; definition; point in dispute; order, regulation; arrangement, system”), from cōnstituō (“to establish, set up; to confirm; to decide, resolve”). Equivalent to constitute + -ion.