consonant

CEFRB1

/ˈkɒn.sə.nənt/

noun · adjective

Türkçe translations

Translating…

In plain English

  1. 01

    noun

    A speech sound made by stopping or narrowing the airflow.

  2. 02

    adjective

    In agreement or harmony with something.

Examples

  • The letter T is a common consonant.

  • This consonant tends to become voiced between vowels.

At a glance

Sits at B1 on the CEFR scale

Senses
5
Parts of speech
2
Citations
5

Also pronounced

  • /ˈkɑns.nənt/

Deep Dive

noun

Extra meanings
  1. A letter representing the sound of a consonant.

  2. Consistent, harmonious, compatible, or in agreement.

  3. A sound that results from the passage of air through restrictions of the oral cavity; any sound that is not the dominant sound of a syllable, the dominant sound generally being a vowel.

More examples

In context
  • What is your favorite consonant?

  • 1645-1650, James Howell, Epistolae Ho-Elianae consonant words and syllables

  • This essential right of the courts to be free of intimidation and coercion was held to be consonant with a recognition that freedom of the press must be allowed in the broadest scope compatible with the supremacy of order.

Quick test

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Question 1 · Quick check

Every blank in the alphabet is represented in that short phrase.

Practise this properly in the app, where the word comes back before you forget it.

Nearby

Origin

noun

From Middle English consonant or consonaunt, from Old French consonant, from Latin cōnsonāns (“sounding with”), from the prefix con- (“with”) + the present participle sonāns (“sounding”), from sonāre (“to sound”). The Latin is a calque of Ancient Greek σύμφωνον (súmphōnon).