circumstantial

CEFRC1

/səɹ.kəmˈstænʃəl/

adjective

Türkçe translations

Translating…

In plain English

  1. 01

    adjective

    Based on facts that suggest something but do not prove it.

  2. 02

    adjective

    Extra detail

    Abounding with minor circumstances; in great detail; particular.

Examples

  • The prosecution presented circumstantial evidence that linked him to the crime.

  • For circumstantial evidence, that's plenty.

At a glance

Sits at C1 on the CEFR scale

Senses
5
Parts of speech
1
Citations
5
Synonyms
5

Also pronounced

  • /səːkəmˈstanʃəl/

Deep Dive

adjective

Extra meanings
  1. Involving evidence that relies on inference to connect it to a conclusion of fact, thus, suggesting guilt but not directly proving it.

  2. Pertaining to or dependent on circumstances, especially as opposed to essentials; incidental, not essential.

  3. Full of circumstance or pomp; ceremonial.

More examples

In context
  • The evidence is all circumstantial.

  • It is unlikely he will be convicted; the evidence against him is circumstantial at best.

  • For although my information appears too direct and circumstantial to be fictitious, yet the magnitude of the enterprise, the desperation of the plan, and the stupendous consequences with which it seems pregnant, stagger my belief […]

Quick test

Two questions on this entry. Nothing is scored.

Question 1 · Quick check

The detective warned that the evidence was purely blank and inconclusive.

Practise this properly in the app, where the word comes back before you forget it.

Nearby

Origin

adjective

From Latin circumstantia + English -al, equivalent to circumstance + -ial.