Causation Meaning

/kɔːˈzeɪ.ʃən/
C1

Definition, CEFR level C1, pronunciation, examples, and quiz.

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nounThe act of causing.

nounThe act or agency by which an effect is produced.

Correlation does not imply causation.
Correlation does not equal causation.
Researchers tried to prove a direct causation between the two events.
CEFR Practice Quiz
The court required proof of ____, not just correlation, to determine liability.
CEFR Practice Quiz (Alternate)
Correlation does not always mean ____, as many researchers know city.

From cause + -ation.

"Aristotle's views led him to try to describe the kind of causation by which vision is produced, instead of the laws by which it is exercised; and the attempt consisted, as in other subjects, of indistinct principles, and ill-combined facts." — 1837, William Whewell, “Earliest Stages of Optics”, in History of the Inductive Sciences, from the Earliest to the Present Times. […], volume I, London: John W[illiam] Parker, […]; Cambridge, Cambridgeshire: J. and J. J. Deighton, →OCLC, book II (History of the Physical Sciences in Ancient Greece), page 100:

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CEFR Practice Quiz
The court required proof of ____, not just correlation, to determine liability.
CEFR Practice Quiz (Alternate)
Correlation does not always mean ____, as many researchers know city.

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