You

/ju/
A1

Definition, CEFR level A1, pronunciation, examples, and quiz.

Listen pronunciation

pronThe people spoken, or written to, as an object.

pron(To) yourselves, (to) yourself.

You're in better shape than I am.
You are in my way.
You said you knew the way.
CEFR Practice Quiz
I am talking to ____ alone right now, not to anyone else.
CEFR Practice Quiz (Alternate)
What are ____ planning to do for your next summer vacation trip?

From Middle English you, yow, ȝow (object case of ye), from Old English ēow (“you”, dative case of ġē), from Proto-West Germanic *iwwi (“you”, dative case of *jiʀ), from Proto-Germanic *iwwiz (“you”, dative case of *jīz), the Western form of Proto-Germanic *izwiz (“you”, dative case of *jūz), from Proto-Indo-European *yúHs (“you”, plural). Cognate with Scots you (“you”), Saterland Frisian jou (“you”), West Frisian jo (“you”), Low German jo, joe and oe (“you”), Dutch jou and u (“you”), German euch (“you”), Middle High German eu, iu (“you”, object pronoun), Latin vōs (“you”), Avestan 𐬬𐬋 (vō, “you”), Ashkun yë̃ (“you”), Kamkata-viri šo (“you”), Sanskrit यूयम् (yūyám, “you”). See usage notes. Ye, you and your are cognate with Dutch jij/je, jou, jouw; Low German ji, jo/ju, jug and German ihr, euch and euer respectively. Ye is also cognate with Danish I and archaic Swedish I.

"And Ioſeph ſaid vnto them, That is it that I ſpake vnto you, ſaying, Ye are ſpies." — 1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Genesis 42:14, column 1:
"If I may counsaile you, some day or two / Your Highnesse shall repose you at the Tower [...]." — c. 1593 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedy of Richard the Third: […]”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, (please specify the act number in uppercase Roman numerals, and the scene number in lowercase Roman numerals):
"And Lot went out, and spake unto his sons in law, which married his daughters, and said, Up, get you out of this place; for the Lord will destroy this city." — 1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Genesis XIX::
"'Draw near, and wash you in the living flames, and take their virtue into your poor frames in all its virgin strength[.]'" — 1886 October – 1887 January, H[enry] Rider Haggard, She: A History of Adventure, London: Longmans, Green, and Co., published 1887, →OCLC:
"‘Pull you up a chair,’ she offered." — 1970, Donald Harington, Lightning Bug:
CEFR Practice Quiz
I am talking to ____ alone right now, not to anyone else.
CEFR Practice Quiz (Alternate)
What are ____ planning to do for your next summer vacation trip?

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