yawn

CEFRB2

/jɔːn/

verb · noun

Türkçe translations

Translating…

In plain English

  1. 01

    verb

    To open your mouth wide and breathe in because you are tired.

  2. 02

    noun

    An act of opening your mouth wide when tired or bored.

Examples

  • Cover your mouth when you cough, sneeze, or yawn.

  • We yawn when we are short of oxygen.

At a glance

Sits at B2 on the CEFR scale

Senses
5
Parts of speech
2
Citations
5

Also pronounced

  • /joːn/

Deep Dive

verb

Extra meanings
  1. To present a wide opening; gape.

  2. To say while yawning.

  3. To open the mouth widely and take a long, rather deep breath, often because one is tired or bored, and sometimes accompanied by pandiculation.

More examples

In context
  • I could see my students yawning, so I knew the lesson was boring them.

  • The canyon yawns as it has done for millions of years, and we stand looking, dumbstruck.

  • c. 1773, John Trumbull, The Progress of Dulness, Exeter, New Hampshire: Henry Ranlet, 1794, Part 1, p. 19, And while above he spends his breath, The yawning audience nod beneath.

Quick test

Two questions on this entry. Nothing is scored.

Question 1 · Quick check

The bored student let out a quiet blank during the long, dull history lesson.

Practise this properly in the app, where the word comes back before you forget it.

Nearby

Origin

verb

Partly from Middle English yanen, yonen, yenen (“to yawn”), from Old English ġeonian, ġinian (“to yawn, gape”), from Proto-West Germanic *ginōn, from Proto-Germanic *ginōną (“to yawn”); and partly from Middle English gonen (“to gape, yawn”), from Old English gānian (“to yawn, gape”), from Proto-West Germanic *gainōn, from Proto-Germanic *gainōną (“to yawn, gape”); both from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰi-, *ǵʰeyh₁- (“to yawn, gape”). Cognate with North Frisian jåne (“to yawn”), Saterland Frisian jaanje, joanje (“to yawn”), Middle Dutch genen, ghenen (“to yawn”), German Low German jahnen (“to yawn”), German gähnen (“to yawn, gape”), dialectal Swedish gana (“to gape, gawk”), dialectal Norwegian gin...