vindication

CEFRC1

/ˌvɪndɪˈkeɪʃn̩/

noun

Türkçe translations

Translating…

In plain English

  1. 01

    noun

    Proof that someone was right or not guilty.

  2. 02

    noun

    Extra detail

    An argument, fact, piece of evidence, etc., which vindicates (“clears someone of an accusation or suspicion; justifies a belief or claim by providing evidence or proof”).

Examples

  • His enemy's failure in business was the ultimate vindication.

  • Many Jews see the pogroms happening around the world as a vindication of Zionism.

At a glance

Sits at C1 on the CEFR scale

Senses
5
Parts of speech
1
Citations
5
Synonyms
5

Deep Dive

noun

Extra meanings
  1. The action of vindicating; also, the state of being vindicated.

  2. The act of vindicating or the state of being vindicated.

  3. An act of asserting or maintaining; an assertion.

More examples

In context
  • When they finally admitted their actions, Anne felt vindication and walked with pride once again.

  • [T]he loud "Aye, Aye" of the bulk of the members [of Parliament] supported [John] Eliot in his last vindication of English liberty.

  • These are the reasons which I have gathered from philosophy and nature; to which I can add other circumstances in vindication of the account of this learned body who publish this almanack.

Quick test

Two questions on this entry. Nothing is scored.

Question 1 · Quick check

The DNA test provided complete blank, showing that the suspect was not guilty.

Practise this properly in the app, where the word comes back before you forget it.

Nearby

Origin

noun

From Late Middle English vendicacion, vyndicacion, vyndycacion (“assertion of a claim”), from Old French vindication (“revenge, vengeance”) (modern dialectal French vindication), or from Medieval Latin vendicātio, both from Latin vindicātiō (“avenging; defence, protection, vindication; punishment; etc.”), from vindicō (“to avenge; to take revenge on; to protect from; etc.”) + -tiō (suffix forming nouns from verbs, denoting processes, actions, or results of actions). Vindicō is derived from vindex (“claimant, vindicator; defender, protector”) + -ō (suffix forming regular first-conjugation verbs); and vindex from vim (the accusative singular form of vīs (“force; power, strength; etc.”), ultim...