temper

CEFRB2

/ˈtɛmpə/

noun · verb

Türkçe translations

Translating…

In plain English

  1. 01

    noun

    A tendency to become angry.

  2. 02

    verb

    To make something less strong or severe.

Examples

  • I can't take this anymore. I've lost my temper completely.

  • My brother-in-law is ready to lose his temper at trifles.

At a glance

Sits at B2 on the CEFR scale

Senses
5
Parts of speech
2
Citations
5
Synonyms
4

Deep Dive

noun

Extra meanings
  1. State of mind; mood.

  2. A general tendency or orientation towards a certain type of mood, a volatile state; a habitual way of thinking, behaving or reacting.

  3. Anger; a fit of anger.

More examples

In context
  • He has quite a temper when dealing with salespeople.

  • to have a good, bad, or calm temper

  • to have a hasty temper

Quick test

Two questions on this entry. Nothing is scored.

Question 1 · Quick check

His quick blank caused him to shout at the waiter for a small mistake.

Practise this properly in the app, where the word comes back before you forget it.

Nearby

Origin

noun

From Middle English temperen, tempren, from Old English ġetemprian, temprian, borrowed from Latin temperō (“(transitive) to divide or proportion duly, to moderate, to regulate; (intransitive) to be moderate, temperate”), from tempus (“time, fit season”). Compare also French tempérer. Doublet of tamper. See temporal.