stroke

CEFRB2

/stɹəʊk/

noun · verb

Türkçe translations

Translating…

In plain English

  1. 01

    noun

    A medical condition caused by interrupted blood flow to the brain.

  2. 02

    verb

    To gently move a hand over something.

Examples

  • The lion put an end to his prey with one stroke.

  • The stroke left his right side permanently damaged.

At a glance

Sits at B2 on the CEFR scale

Senses
5
Parts of speech
2
Citations
5
Synonyms
5

Also pronounced

  • /stɹoʊk/
  • /stɹʌok/

Deep Dive

noun

Extra meanings
  1. An act of hitting; a blow, a hit.

  2. An act of striking with a weapon; a blow.

  3. A single movement with a tool; also, an impact of a tool on an object.

More examples

In context
  • I had a stroke last year.

  • Singapore plans to cane scammers and scam mules, with mandatory caning of at least six strokes for scammers and discretionary caning for mules.

  • a stroke on the chin

Quick test

Two questions on this entry. Nothing is scored.

Question 1 · Quick check

She blank the cat's soft fur gently to help it feel calm and relaxed.

Practise this properly in the app, where the word comes back before you forget it.

Nearby

Origin

noun

The noun is derived from Middle English strok, stroke (“blow from a weapon, cut”), from Old English strāc, from Proto-West Germanic *straik, from Proto-Germanic *straikaz (“stroke”), from Proto-Indo-European *streyg- (“to rub, stroke; to shear; to strike”). Sense 3.6.2.2 (“the oblique, slash, or virgule (‘/’)”) is a contraction of oblique stroke, a variant of oblique which was originally used in telegraphy. The verb is derived from the noun. Cognates * German Streich (“stroke”) * Middle Low German strēk (“stroke, trick, prank”) * Scots strak, strake, straik (“blow, stroke”)