stress

CEFRB1

/ˈstɹɛs/

noun · verb

Türkçe translations

Translating…

In plain English

  1. 01

    noun

    Worry or pressure caused by difficult situations.

  2. 02

    verb

    To give special importance to something.

Examples

  • Haruyo is undoubtedly under stress during this entrance-examination season.

  • You stress the first syllable in ‘happiness’.

At a glance

Sits at B1 on the CEFR scale

Senses
5
Parts of speech
2
Citations
2
Synonyms
5

Also pronounced

  • /ˈʃt͡ʃɹɛs/

Deep Dive

noun

Extra meanings
  1. Aggression toward an organism resulting in a response in an attempt to restore previous conditions.

  2. The internal distribution of force across a small boundary per unit area of that boundary (pressure) within a body. It causes strain or deformation and is typically symbolised by σ or τ.

  3. A physical, chemical, infective agent aggressing an organism.

More examples

In context
  • A closed fist can indicate stress.

  • Go easy on him, he's been under a lot of stress lately.

  • phrase stress, prosodic stress

Quick test

Two questions on this entry. Nothing is scored.

Question 1 · Quick check

The final exam caused a lot of blank for the students because they had studied little.

Practise this properly in the app, where the word comes back before you forget it.

Nearby

Origin

noun

From a shortening of Middle English destresse, borrowed from Old French destrecier, from Latin distringō (“to stretch out”). This form probably coalesced with Middle English stresse, from Old French estrece (“narrowness”), from Vulgar Latin *strictia, from Latin strictus (“narrow”). In the sense of "mental strain" or “disruption”, used occasionally in the 1920s and 1930s by psychologists, including Walter Cannon (1934); in “biological threat”, used by endocrinologist Hans Selye, by metaphor with stress in physics (force on an object) in the 1930s, and popularized by same in the 1950s.