Stoic Meaning
/ˈstəʊ.ɪk/Definition, CEFR level C1, pronunciation, examples, and quiz.
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Definition
nounProponent of stoicism, a school of thought, from in 300 B.C.E. up to about the time of Marcus Aurelius, who holds that by cultivating an understanding of the logos, or natural law, one can be free of suffering.
nounA person indifferent to pleasure or pain.
Sentence Examples
Marcus Aurelius, called the Philosopher, was a Roman emperor and Stoic philosopher.
Marcus Aurelius, Seneca and Epictetus are the three most important Stoic philosophers.
The longer I remain alive the more stoic I become.
Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms:
None
Antonyms:
CEFR Practice Quiz
Despite the intense pain, he remained ____ and did not show any emotion.
CEFR Practice Quiz (Alternate)
He remained very ____ throughout the difficult situation, never showing any signs of anger or sadness.
Word Origin & History
From Latin stōicus (noun via Middle English Stoycis pl), from Ancient Greek Στωϊκός (Stōïkós), from Ποικίλη Στοά (Poikílē Stoá, “the Stoa Poikile”, literally “painted portico”), the portico in Athens where Zeno of Citium was teaching.
Literary Quotations & Historical Citations
"The anima mundi, to whose disposal of his own personal destiny the Stoic consents, is there to be respected and submitted to, but the Christian God is there to be loved; and the difference of emotional atmosphere is like that between an arctic climate and the tropics, though the outcome in the way of accepting actual conditions uncomplainingly may seem in abstract terms to be much the same."
— 1902, William James, “Lecture 2”, in The Varieties of Religious Experience: A Study in Human Nature […] , New York, N.Y.; London: Longmans, Green, and Co. […], →OCLC:
"Even a Rolls-Royce owner, I began to feel, would be a stoic to travel across Europe by car when the "Rheingold" is on offer."
— 1959 August, G. Freeman Allen, “The German Federal Railway today: 1.—Impressions of a week-end visit”, in Trains Illustrated, page 379:
"It makes a tremendous emotional and practical difference to one whether one accept the universe in the drab discolored way of stoic resignation to necessity, or with the passionate happiness of Christian saints."
— 1902, William James, “Lecture 2”, in The Varieties of Religious Experience: A Study in Human Nature […] , New York, N.Y.; London: Longmans, Green, and Co. […], →OCLC:
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CEFR Practice Quiz
Despite the intense pain, he remained ____ and did not show any emotion.
CEFR Practice Quiz (Alternate)
He remained very ____ throughout the difficult situation, never showing any signs of anger or sadness.