sore

CEFRB1

/sɔː/

adjective

Türkçe translations

Translating…

In plain English

  1. 01

    adjective

    Painful or tender, especially after injury or effort.

  2. 02

    adjective

    Extra detail

    Dire; distressing.

Examples

  • I have a sore throat because of too much smoking.

  • I have a very sore arm where you hit me.

At a glance

Sits at B1 on the CEFR scale

Senses
5
Parts of speech
1
Citations
5
Synonyms
5

Also pronounced

  • /soɹ/

Deep Dive

adjective

Extra meanings
  1. Sensitive; tender; easily pained, grieved, or vexed; very susceptible of irritation.

  2. Causing pain or discomfort; painfully sensitive.

  3. Feeling animosity towards someone; annoyed or angered.

More examples

In context
  • Symptoms include a headache and sore throat.

  • Her feet were sore from walking so far.

  • Joe was sore at Bob for beating him at checkers.

Quick test

Two questions on this entry. Nothing is scored.

Question 1 · Quick check

After running ten miles, his legs were blank and he could barely walk.

Practise this properly in the app, where the word comes back before you forget it.

Nearby

Origin

adjective

From Middle English sor, from Old English sār (“ache, wound”, noun) and sār (“painful, grievous”, adjective), from Proto-West Germanic *sair, from Proto-Germanic *sairaz (adjective) from Proto-Indo-European *seh₂iro-, enlargement of *seh₂y- (“to be fierce, afflict”). See also Dutch zeer (“sore, ache”), Danish sår (“wound”), German sehr (“very”); also Hittite [script needed] (sāwar, “anger”), Welsh hoed (“pain”), Ancient Greek αἱμωδία (haimōdía, “sensation of having teeth on edge”).