silent

CEFRB1

/ˈsaɪ̯lənt/

adjective

Türkçe translations

Translating…

In plain English

  1. 01

    adjective

    Making no sound.

  2. 02

    adjective

    Extra detail

    Keeping at rest; inactive; calm; undisturbed.

Examples

  • At last the traffic fell silent.

  • Be silent in the library, boys.

At a glance

Sits at B1 on the CEFR scale

Senses
5
Parts of speech
1
Citations
5
Synonyms
5

Also pronounced

  • [ˈsaɪ̯lənt] ~ [ˈsaɪ̯ln̩t]

Deep Dive

adjective

Extra meanings
  1. Not speaking; indisposed to talk; speechless; mute; taciturn; not loquacious; not talkative.

  2. Free from sound or noise; absolutely still; perfectly quiet.

  3. Not pronounced; having no sound; quiescent.

More examples

In context
  • Students must keep silent during class.

  • Silent letters can make some words difficult to spell.

  • What was formerly performed by fleets and armies, by invasions, sieges, and battles, has been of late accomplished by more silent methods.

Quick test

Two questions on this entry. Nothing is scored.

Question 1 · Quick check

The students were completely blank during the exam as the teacher watched.

Practise this properly in the app, where the word comes back before you forget it.

Nearby

Origin

adjective

From Latin silēns (“silent”), present participle of sileō (“be silent”), from Proto-Indo-European *seyl- (“still, windless, quiet, slow”). Related to Gothic 𐌰𐌽𐌰𐍃𐌹𐌻𐌰𐌽 (anasilan, “to cease, grow still, be silent”), Old English sālnes (“silence”).