shoulder

CEFRA1

/ˈʃəʊldə/

noun · verb

Türkçe translations

Translating…

In plain English

  1. 01

    noun

    The joint connecting an arm to the body.

  2. 02

    verb

    To accept responsibility for something difficult.

Examples

  • Ian placed a hand on her shoulder.

  • The rich friend gave him the cold shoulder.

At a glance

Sits at A1 on the CEFR scale

Senses
5
Parts of speech
2
Citations
5
Synonyms
1

Also pronounced

  • /ˈʃoʊldɚ/

Deep Dive

noun

Extra meanings

  1. The part of an animal's body between the base of the neck and arm socket.

  2. The part of the human torso forming a relatively horizontal surface running away from the neck.

  3. The joint between the arm and the torso, sometimes including the surrounding muscles, tendons, and ligaments.

More examples

In context

  • Bill tapped me on the shoulder.

  • He shouldered me out of my own band.

  • He stopped the car on the shoulder of the highway to change the flat tire.

Synonyms

Quick test

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She carried a heavy backpack on her blank during the long hike through the mountains.

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Nearby

Origin

noun

From Middle English schuldre, sholder, shulder, schulder, from Old English sċuldra, sċuldor (“shoulder”), from Proto-West Germanic *skuldru (“shoulder”), of uncertain origin. Perhaps related to Proto-Germanic *skelduz (“shield”), see shield. Cognate with Old Frisian skuldere (“shoulder”) (West Frisian skouder (“shoulder”)), Middle Low German scholder (“shoulder”), Low German Schuller, Schulder (“shoulder”), Dutch schouder (“shoulder”), German Schulter (“shoulder”).