sad

CEFRA1

/ˈsæd/

adjective

Türkçe translations

Translating…

In plain English

  1. 01

    adjective

    Feeling unhappy, often because something unpleasant has happened.

  2. 02

    adjective

    Extra detail

    Emotionally negative., Appearing sorrowful.

Examples

  • We are very sad to hear that you are leaving.

  • When I woke up, I was sad.

At a glance

Sits at A1 on the CEFR scale

Senses
5
Parts of speech
1
Citations
5
Synonyms
5

Deep Dive

adjective

Extra meanings
  1. Emotionally negative., Causing sorrow; lamentable.

  2. Emotionally negative.

  3. Feeling sorrow; sorrowful, mournful.

More examples

In context
  • This is such a sad story.

  • It's a sad fact that most rapes go unreported.

  • The puppy had a sad little face.

Quick test

Two questions on this entry. Nothing is scored.

Question 1 · Quick check

After losing his dog, the little boy felt very blank and cried all night.

Practise this properly in the app, where the word comes back before you forget it.

Nearby

Origin

adjective

From Middle English sad, from Old English sæd (“satisfied, full, sated, unable to handle more, weary”), from Proto-West Germanic *sad, from Proto-Germanic *sadaz (“sated, satisfied”), from Proto-Indo-European *seh₂- (“to satiate, satisfy”). Cognate to Saterland Frisian sääd, West Frisian sêd, Dutch zat, German Low German satt, German satt. The interjection sense is a reference to frequent usage of the word as an interjection in the tweets of Q22686, American businessman and politician (born 1946), President of the United States (2017–2021); a Trumpism.