literature

CEFRB1

/ˈlɪt.(ə.)ɹə.t͡ʃə(ɹ)/

noun

Türkçe translations

Translating…

In plain English

  1. 01

    noun

    Written works such as novels, poems, plays, and essays.

  2. 02

    noun

    Extra detail

    All the papers, treatises, etc. published in academic journals on a particular subject.

Examples

  • It is worthwhile reading classical works of literature.

  • The professor is familiar with contemporary literature.

At a glance

Sits at B1 on the CEFR scale

Senses
5
Parts of speech
1
Citations
3
Synonyms
1

Also pronounced

  • [ˈlɪɾ.ɚ.ə.t͡ʃɚ]
  • /lɪʈ(ə)ˈretʃə(r)/

Deep Dive

noun

Extra meanings
  1. The collected creative writing of a nation, people, group, or culture.

  2. The body of all written works.

  3. Written fiction of a high standard.

More examples

In context
  • We need some formal instruction in literature.

  • There’s a vast body of scientific literature on the subject.

  • He’s studying English literature at university.

Quick test

Two questions on this entry. Nothing is scored.

Question 1 · Quick check

For her degree, she studied classic novels, poems, and plays known as English blank.

Practise this properly in the app, where the word comes back before you forget it.

Nearby

Origin

noun

From Middle English literature, from Old French littérature, from Latin literatura or litteratura, from littera (“letter”), from Etruscan, from Ancient Greek διφθέρᾱ (diphthérā, “tablet”). Displaced native Old English bōccræft.