juvenile

CEFRB2

/ˈd͡ʒuːvənaɪl/

adjective · noun

Türkçe translations

Translating…

In plain English

  1. 01

    adjective

    Relating to young people or animals that are not fully grown.

  2. 02

    noun

    A young person or animal that is not yet fully grown.

Examples

  • Recently juvenile delinquency has been on the rise.

  • The juvenile crimes are increasing recently.

At a glance

Sits at B2 on the CEFR scale

Senses
5
Parts of speech
2
Citations
5
Synonyms
5

Also pronounced

  • /ˈd͡ʒuːvənəl/

Deep Dive

adjective

Extra meanings
  1. A prepubescent child.

  2. Characteristic of youth or immaturity; childish.

  3. Young; not fully developed.

More examples

In context
  • Even more incredible is the legion of two-year-olds who win handsomely as juveniles and then disappear from the racetrack.

  • Formerly a publisher of juveniles, out of the market till 1959, when it will enter adult fiction field.

  • [T]he juvenile justice system became firmly established as the legitimate institution for responding to juvenile delinquency and misconduct during 1900 and 1960.

Quick test

Two questions on this entry. Nothing is scored.

Question 1 · Quick check

The blank offender was tried in a court for minors rather than adults.

Practise this properly in the app, where the word comes back before you forget it.

Nearby

Origin

adjective

Borrowed from Latin iuvenīlis (“youthful; juvenile”), from iuvenis (“young; a youth”) + -īlis (suffix forming adjectives indicating a relationship or a pertaining to). Iuvenis is ultimately derived from Proto-Indo-European *h₂yuh₁en- (“young”), from *h₂óyu (“long life; lifetime”) (from *h₂ey- (“age; life”)) + *h₁én (“in”).