empty

CEFRA1

/ˈɛm(p).ti/

adjective · verb

Türkçe translations

Translating…

In plain English

  1. 01

    adjective

    Containing nothing inside.

  2. 02

    verb

    To remove everything from a container or place.

Examples

  • My life would be completely empty without you.

  • The curtain rose to reveal an empty stage.

At a glance

Sits at A1 on the CEFR scale

Senses
5
Parts of speech
2
Citations
5
Synonyms
5

Also pronounced

  • [ˈem(p).tʰi]
  • [ˈɛm(p).tʰi]

Deep Dive

adjective

Extra meanings

  1. Containing no elements (as of a string, array, or set), opposed to being null (having no valid value).

  2. Free; clear; devoid; often with of.

  3. Devoid of content; containing nothing or nobody; vacant.

More examples

In context

  • Empty vessels make the most sound.

  • an empty jug

  • an empty purse

Synonyms

Antonyms

Quick test

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Nearby

Origin

adjective

From Middle English emty, amty, from Old English ǣmtiġ, ǣmettiġ (“vacant, empty, free, idle, unmarried”, literally “without must or obligation, leisurely”), from Proto-Germanic *uz- (“out”) + Proto-Germanic *mōtijô, *mōtô (“must, obligation, need”), *mōtiþô (“ability, accommodation”), from Proto-Indo-European *med- (“measure; to acquire, possess, be in command”). Related to Old English ġeǣmtigian (“to empty”), ǣmetta (“leisure”), mōtan (“can, to be allowed”). More at mote, meet. The interconsonantal excrescent p is a euphonic insertion dating from Middle English.