Drug Meaning
/ˈdɹʌɡ/Definition, CEFR level A2, pronunciation, examples, and quiz.
Definition
nounA substance used to treat an illness, relieve a symptom, or modify a chemical process in the body for a specific purpose.
nounA psychoactive substance, especially one which is illegal and addictive, ingested for recreational use, such as cocaine.
Sentence Examples
Synonyms & Antonyms
Word Origin & History
From Middle English drogge (“medicine”), from Middle French drogue, drocque (“tincture, pharmaceutical product”) (c. 1462), from Middle Dutch or Middle Low German droge, as in droge vate (“dry vats, dry barrels”), mistaking droge for the contents, which were usually dried herbs, plants or wares. Droge comes from Middle Dutch drōghe (“dry”), from Old Dutch drōgi (“dry”), from Proto-Germanic *draugiz (“dry, hard”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dʰerǵʰ- (“to strengthen; become hard or solid”), from *dʰer- (“to hold, hold fast, support”). Cognate with English dry, Dutch droog (“dry”), German trocken (“dry”).