absence

CEFRB1

/ˈæb.s(ə)n̩s/

noun

Türkçe translations

Translating…

In plain English

  1. 01

    noun

    The state of not being present or available.

  2. 02

    noun

    Extra detail

    Failure to be present where one is expected, wanted, or needed; nonattendance; deficiency.

Examples

  • His prolonged absence from the meeting worried his colleagues.

  • How do you account for your absence?

At a glance

Sits at B1 on the CEFR scale

Senses
5
Parts of speech
1
Citations
5
Synonyms
1

Also pronounced

  • /ˈæb.s(ə)n̩ts/
  • /ˈæb.sn̩ts/

Deep Dive

noun

Extra meanings
  1. The period of someone being away.

  2. A state of being away or withdrawn from a place or from companionship

  3. Lack; deficiency; non-existence.

More examples

In context
  • You have to account for your absence.

  • During Jane's absence, Mark will be taking charge.

  • Absence makes the heart grow fonder.

Quick test

Two questions on this entry. Nothing is scored.

Question 1 · Quick check

Her frequent blank from work led to a formal warning.

Practise this properly in the app, where the word comes back before you forget it.

Nearby

Origin

noun

From Middle English absence, from Old French absence, ausence, from Latin absentia, from absēns (“absent”), present active participle of absum (“to be away or absent”), from ab (“from, away from”) + sum (“to be”).